Digital Plataform
This project is part of a larger study on tax litigation in Portugal.
Its objective is to develop software that collects data, recognizes the main parameters and markers developed in the main research, and then applies them to the sentences and judgments in the project. The goal is to create an "automatic classifier" of court decisions that can be used by both citizens and magistrates. This classifier will organize tax case law (STA, TCA Sul and TCA Norte) for consultation, with filtering. The implementation of this software will facilitate the formation of constant case law in the courts and simplify access to procedural information by enabling searches using various parameters. Furthermore, it will enable the monitoring of the tax judicial process in real time, allowing for the identification of repetitive and delaying demands, the gathering of relevant statistical data for the management of the judiciary, and the gathering of relevant statistical data for proposing changes to tax legislation, including the use of comparative law.
Potential diagnoses:
- An analysis of the legislation and the behavior of the Tax Authority in light of the case law of the Judicial Courts
- Large taxpayers and major litigants
- A comprehensive overview of the judiciary
- The identification of procedural bottleneck
- The identification of the issues most frequently raised in tax disputes
- Processing times
- The disaggregation of partial court decisions
Potential examples of results from cross-checking the data:
- The gender of the rapporteur may influence the likelihood of a favorable or unfavorable decision
- The tax may influence the likelihood of a favorable or unfavorable decision
- The type of taxpayer may influence the likelihood of a favorable or unfavorable decision
- The value of the request may influence the likelihood of a favorable or unfavorable decision
- The value of the request may be related to the taxpayer
General Objectives:
- To lead, guide and monitor the development of data collection software that recognizes the main parameters and markers developed in the main project in court decisions and to structure an environment for monitoring the tax court process. Automated data collection will allow the sample of decisions to be expanded, legal analysis to be deepened and the publication of the results will guarantee the transparency of judicial activity.
- This is an independent and pioneering scientific study in Portugal, the first to combine this subject and methodology. Based on this research, it will be possible to outline the limits of an interface between the results obtained and an econometric study that will support proposals to improve the performance of tax justice in Portugal.
- Create an interactive platform aggregating (public) statistics and legal publications related to the project.
Research Team
Prof. Dr. Ana Paula Dourado
Prof. Dr. Nuno Garoupa
Claudia Marchetti da Silva
Data science team
Duration: 2024-2028
Project ongoing